We often look at the problem of tyranny through a liberal democratic lens, but what if modern tyrants are motivated by something other than economic self-interest? Our guest today is Professor Waller Newell, author of Tyranny and Revolution: From Rousseau to Heidegger. Newell argues that the modern form of tyranny represents a radical ideological shift in how tyrants behave, which was informed by Jean Jacque Rousseau’s detestation of liberalism and the enlightenment.